Penerapan IoT (Internet of Things) Pada Alat Penghitung Penumpang Bus Trans Banyumas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30595/jrre.v6i1.20988Keywords:
Internet of Things (IoT), penghitungan penumpang otomatis, sensor inframerah/ultrasonic, mikrokontroler, Bus Trans Banyumas.Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sebuah miniatur alat penghitungan penumpang bus otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) pada Bus Trans Banyumas. Alat ini terdiri dari sensor inframerah/ultrasonic untuk mendeteksi penumpang, mikrokontroler untuk memproses data, dan modul komunikasi nirkabel untuk mengirim data ke server. Data penumpang dapat diakses secara real-time melalui aplikasi web atau mobile untuk memudahkan operator bus dan manajemen dalam memonitor jumlah penumpang. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini memiliki tingkat akurasi yang tinggi dalam mendeteksi penumpang yang naik dan turun dari bus sehingga jumlah data penumpang dapat terupdate. Implementasi sistem ini juga memungkinkan pengumpulan data yang dapat digunakan untuk analisis lebih lanjut, seperti optimasi rute dan penjadwalan bus. Dengan demikian, inovasi ini diharapkan dapat mendukung upaya digitalisasi pengelolaan transportasi publik di Banyumas dan dapat diaplikasikan pada moda transportasi lainnya.References
[1] S. Aminah, “Transportasi publik dan aksesibilitas masyarakat perkotaan,” Jurnal Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik, vol. 20, no. 1, Jan. 2007, Accessed: Jun. 26, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://journal.unair.ac.id/filerPDF/Transportasi%20Publik%20dan%20Aksesibilitas.pdf
[2] D. PRAMESTI, N. L. P. J. ANDINI, D. A. K. RAHARJO, and A. D. DWIPAYANA, “Efektivitas Penggunaan Moda Transportasi Umum Dengan Kendaraan Pribadi,” Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 6–16, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.31004/ijmst.v2i1.246.
[3] W. A. Riawan, “Analisis Pelayanan Bus Rapid Transit Kapasitas Sedang pada Sistem Transportasi Perkotaan [The Service Analysis of Medium Capacity Bus Rapid Transit on the Urban Transportation System],” Warta Penelitian Perhubungan, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 119–132, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.25104/warlit.v30i2.688.
[4] A. Purnama, F. Fauziah, and N. D. Nathasia, “SMART COUNTER PADA KAPASITAS BUS TRANSJAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR INFRARED BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO ATMEGA328,” JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 175–185, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.29100/jipi.v7i1.2623.
[5] K. Yuliana and Saptono, “Prototype Pengontrolan Penghitung Jumlah Calon Penumpang Angkutan Umum Pada Dinas Perhubungan Kota Tangerang Berbasis Arduino Uno,” JURNAL SISFOTEK GLOBAL, vol. 7, no. 2, Sep. 2017, Accessed: Jun. 27, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2575478&val=24127&title=Prototype%20Pengontrolan%20Penghitung%20Jumlah%20Calon%20Penumpang%20Angkutan%20Umum%20Pada%20Dinas%20Perhubungan%20Kota%20Tangerang%20Berbasis%20Arduino%20Uno
[6] C. Pronello and X. R. Garzón Ruiz, “Evaluating the Performance of Video-Based Automated Passenger Counting Systems in Real-World Conditions: A Comparative Study,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 18, p. 7719, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.3390/s23187719.
[7] V. Marcellino, V. Christanti Mawardi, and N. Jaya Perdana, “PENDETEKSIAN JUMLAH PENUMPANG YANG MASUK BERDASARKAN CCTV PADA PINTU BUS DENGAN METODE YOLO,” Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 10, no. 2, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.24912/jiksi.v10i2.22539.
[8] A. Patlins and N. Kunicina, “The new approach for passenger counting in public transport system,” in 2015 IEEE 8th International Conference on Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems: Technology and Applications (IDAACS), IEEE, Sep. 2015, pp. 53–57. doi: 10.1109/IDAACS.2015.7340700.
[9] R. R. Pahlevi, P. Sukarno, and B. Erfianto, “Implementation of Event-Based Dynamic Authentication on MQTT Protocol,” Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika, vol. 15, no. 2, Sep. 2019, doi: 10.17529/jre.v15i2.13963.
[10] R. A. Atmoko, R. Riantini, and M. K. Hasin, “IoT real time data acquisition using MQTT protocol,” J Phys Conf Ser, vol. 853, p. 012003, May 2017, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/853/1/012003.
[11] Adi Winarno and M. Affandi, “Design and Construction of Smart House Prototype Based Internet of Things (Iot) Using Esp8266,” BEST : Journal of Applied Electrical, Science, & Technology, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11–14, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.36456/best.vol4.no1.5447.
[12] A. Holovatyy, “Development of IoT Weather Monitoring System Based on Arduino and ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module,” IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng, vol. 1016, no. 1, p. 012014, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1016/1/012014.
[13] A. Skraba, A. Kolozvari, D. Kofjac, R. Stojanovic, V. Stanovov, and E. Semenkin, “Prototype of group heart rate monitoring with NODEMCU ESP8266,” in 2017 6th Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing (MECO), IEEE, Jun. 2017, pp. 1–4. doi: 10.1109/MECO.2017.7977151.
[14] T. Poongodi, R. Gopal, and A. Saini, “IoT Architecture, Communication Technologies, and Its Applications,” in Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Technology, Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021, pp. 1–24. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-74150-1_1.
[15] C. Stolojescu-Crisan, C. Crisan, and B.-P. Butunoi, “An IoT-Based Smart Home Automation System,” Sensors, vol. 21, no. 11, p. 3784, May 2021, doi: 10.3390/s21113784.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Riset Rekayasa Elektro is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.