Peran Love of Money, Self-Esteem, dan Gender pada Persepsi Etis (Studi pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Generasi Z)

Agni Astungkara, Dimas Ilham Nur Rois, Sari Kurniati, Wimbi Praska Dewangga

Abstract


Numerous initiatives have been made to mitigate fraud in the business community. Ethical considerations are critical in executing this step. Initializing with attempts to raise ethical awareness, ethical perception in addition ending with the implementation of ethical business practices. This study investigates the effects of love of money, self-esteem, and gender on accounting students' ethical perception. The data obtained by survey method, and the data processing method is Multiple Regression Analysis. Taking 99 samples of Accounting students from Generation Z, the findings reveal that love of money has a negative impact on student’s ethical perception. Self-esteem and gender differences have no effect on ethical perceptions. The results of the moderation test showed that self-esteem moderates the relationship between gender and ethical perceptions, but unable to moderate the relationship between love of money and ethical perceptions.


References


Abdurahman, N. L., & Hidayatulloh, A. (2020). Kecerdasan, Religiuistas, Kecintaan Terhadap Uang Dan Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta. Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi . https://jaa.unram.ac.id/index.php/jaa/article/view/75

Ackerman, R. A., Witt, E. A., Donnellan, M. B., Trzesniewski, K. H., Robins, R. W., & Kashy, D. A. (2011). What does the Narcissistic personality inventory really measure? Assessment, 18(1), 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191110382845

Bailey, C. D. (2019). The joint effects of narcissism and psychopathy on accounting students’ attitudes towards unethical professional practices. Journal of Accounting Education, 49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccedu.2019.08.001

Bilwani, S., & Anjum, G. (2022). Gender Differences in Making Moral Decisions: The Ethics of Care Perspective in Pakistan. Ethics and Social Welfare, 16(1), 73–89. https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2021.1937264

Chen, J. (2020). Accounting students’ love of money and their ethical perception: Evidence from China In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Bachelor of Science in Accounting Accounting students’ love of money and their ethical perception: Evidence from China.

Coleman, J. W. (1992). Crime and Money. American Behavioral Scientist.

Dharmayanti, N. K. S. P., & Mimba, N. P. S. H. (2019). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Love of money dan Moral Reasoning Pada Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 29(1), 242. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2019.v29.i01.p16

Elias, R. Z., & Farag, M. (2010). The relationship between accounting students’ love of money and their ethical perception. Managerial Auditing Journal, 25(3), 269–281. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686901011026369

Gagné, M., & Deci, E. L. (2005). Self-determination theory and work motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26(4), 331–362. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.322

Hidayatulloh, A., & Sartini. (2019). PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS DAN LOVE OF MONEY TERHADAP PERSEPSI ETIS MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI. In Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Jember (Vol. 17, Issue 1).

Iacobucci, T. A., Daly, B. J., Lindell, D., & Griffin, M. Q. (2013a). Professional values, self-esteem, and ethical confidence of baccalaureate nursing students. Nursing Ethics, 20(4), 479–490. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733012458608

Iacobucci, T. A., Daly, B. J., Lindell, D., & Griffin, M. Q. (2013b). Professional values, self-esteem, and ethical confidence of baccalaureate nursing students. Nursing Ethics, 20(4), 479–490. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733012458608

Indrabayu, A., & Destiwati, R. (2022). The Influence Of Intrapersonal Communication And Fear Of Missing Out On Hedonism In Generation Z In Denpasar Pengaruh Komunikasi Intrapersonal Dan Fear Of Missing Out Terhadap Hedonisme Pada Generasi Z Di Denpasar. In Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (Vol. 3, Issue 4). http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej

Jones, T. M. (1991). Ethical Decision Making by Individuals in Organizations: An Issue-Contingent Model. In Source: The Academy of Management Review (Vol. 16, Issue 2). https://www.jstor.org/stable/258867

Karande, K., Shankarmahesh, M. N., Rao, C. P., & Rashid, Z. M. (2000). Perceived moral intensity, ethical perception, and ethical intention of American and Malaysian managers: a comparative study. In International Business Review (Vol. 9). www.elsevier.com/locate/ibusrev

Khanifah, K., Isgiyarta, J., Lestari, I., & Udin, U. (2019). The Effect of Gender, Locus of Control, Love of money, and Economic Status on Students’ Ethical Perception. International Journal of Higher Education, 8(5), 168–175. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v8n5p168

Kidwell, J. M., Stevens, R. E., & Bethke, A. L. (1987). Differences in Ethical Perceptions between Male and Female Managers: Myth or Reality? In Source: Journal of Business Ethics (Vol. 6, Issue 6).

Kohlberg, L., & Hersh, R. H. (1977). Moral Development: A Review of the Theory. In Theory Into Practice (Vol. 16, Issue 2, pp. 53–59). https://doi.org/10.1080/00405847709542675

Law, K. S., Wong, C.-S., & Mobley, W. H. (1998). Toward a Taxonomy of Multidimensional Constructs. In Source: The Academy of Management Review (Vol. 23, Issue 4).

Maggalatta, A., & Adhariani, D. (2020). For love or money: investigating the love of money, Machiavellianism and accounting students’ ethical perception. Journal of International Education in Business, 13(2), 203–220. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIEB-09-2019-0046

Mutiarasari, K. R., & Julianto, I. P. (2020). Pengaruh Orientasi Etis, Gender, dan Pengetahuan Kode Etik Akuntan terhadap Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi Mengenai Perilaku Tidak Etis Akuntan. Vokasi: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 9(2).

Obeid, M., Shbail, A. L., Alshurafat, H., & Ananzeh, H. (2021). Factors Affecting Online Cheating By Accounting Students: The Relevance Of Social Factors And The Fraud Triangle Model Factors The Impact Of Earning Management And Social And Environmental Costs Disclosure On Financial Performance View Project. In Article in Academy of Strategic Management Journal. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355193484

Orth, U., & Robins, R. W. (2014). The Development of Self-esteem. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(5), 381–387. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721414547414

Peterson, B. K. (2003). Fraud Education for Accounting Students. Journal of Education for Business, 78(5), 263–267. https://doi.org/10.1080/08832320309598612

Pishchik, V., & Spivachuk, Z. (2020). The uniqueness of values and personal traits of Generation Z students in the innovative educational space of the southern region of Russia. E3S Web of Conferences, 210. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021018035

Purnamaningsih, N. K. A., & Ariyanto, D. (2016). Pengaruh Gender, Usia, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Status Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 17(2).

Rama, R. S. (2010). Manajemen Laba (Earning Management) Dalam Perspektif Etika Hedonisme. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18860/em.v1i2.1874

Ramadhan, A. F., & Simanjuntak, M. (2018). Perilaku Pembelian Hedonis Generasi Z: Promosi Pemasaran, Kelompok Acuan, dan Konsep Diri. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga Dan Konsumen, 11(3), 243–254. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2018.11.3.243

Rashid, Md. A., Al-Mamun, A., Roudaki, H., & Yasser, Q. R. (2022). An Overview of Corporate Fraud and its Prevention Approach. In AABFJ (Vol. 16, Issue 1). https://ro.uow.edu.au/aabfj/vol16/iss1/6/

Saputra, K. A. K., Mu’ah, Jurana, Korompis, C. W. M., & Manurung, D. T. (2022). Fraud Prevention Determinants: A Balinese Cultural Overview. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v16i3.11

Shbail, M. O. Al, Alshurafat, H., Ananzeh, H., & Al-Msiedeen, J. M. (2022). Dataset of Factors affecting online cheating by accounting students: The relevance of social factors and the fraud triangle model factors. Data in Brief, 40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2021.107732

Suar, D., Gochhayat, J., & Suar, J. (2016a). Influence of Self-esteem on Ethical Behaviours and Corporate Responsibility Values: The Mediating Role of Power-distance. Global Business Review, 17(6), 1401–1411. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150916660405

Suar, D., Gochhayat, J., & Suar, J. (2016b). Influence of Self-esteem on Ethical Behaviours and Corporate Responsibility Values: The Mediating Role of Power-distance. Global Business Review, 17(6), 1401–1411. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150916660405

Syabilla, N. I., & Muslimin, M. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Gender, Kecerdasan Emosional dan Idealisme pada Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi. Jurnal Proaksi, 9(2), 188–203. https://doi.org/10.32534/jpk.v9i2.2794

Tang, T. L. P., Sutarso, T., Davis, G. M. T. W., Dolinski, D., Ibrahim, A. H. S., & Wagner, S. L. (2008). To help or not to help? The Good Samaritan effect and the love of money on helping behavior. Journal of Business Ethics, 82(4), 865–887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9598-7

Uddin, N., & Gillet, P. R. (2002). The Effect of Moral Reasoning and Self-Monitoring on CFO Intentions to Report Fraudulently on Financial Statements. Journal of Business Ethics.

Verma, D., Bhardwaj, R., & Sachan, R. (n.d.). The Characteristic Behavioural Traits of Generation-Z a Study an Rural Demography Set Up of India. Journal of Management (JOM, 6(1), 55–61. http://www.iaeme.com/JOM/index.asp55http://www.iaeme.com/JOM/issues.asp?JType=JOM&VType=6&IType=1JournalImpactFactor

Yuliani, K. S. (2019). Pengaruh Orientasi Etika, Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Gender Terhadap Persepsi Mahasiswa Mengenai Perilaku Tidak Etis Akuntan. Jurnal Sains,Akuntansi Dan Manajemen , 1(1).

Zhang, L. (2009). An Exchange Theory of Money and Self-esteem in Decision Making. Review of General Psychology, 13(1), 66–76. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014225


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.30595/ratio.v5i1.19799

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ISSN: 2746-0061