Sistem Monitoring Polusi Udara Berbasis Sensor MQ-135 Untuk Deteksi Gas Co2 dan Co: Studi Kasus di Lingkungan Perkotaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30595/techno.v25i2.24100Keywords:
Air pollution, CO2, CO, MQ-135 Sensor, Air quality monitoringAbstract
Polusi udara menjadi salah satu ancaman bagi lingkungan, khususnya di kawasan perkotaan yang memiliki tingkat emisi tinggi gas berbahaya seperti karbon dioksida (CO2) dan karbon monoksida (CO). Penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem pemantauan kualitas udara berbasis sensor MQ-135 yang berfokus pada deteksi gas CO2 dan CO secara real-time. Sensor ini diintegrasikan dengan mikrokontroler dan kalibrasi untuk meningkatkan akurasi pengukuran. Penelitian ini menawarkan pendekatan yang lebih efisien dan ekonomis dibandingkan dengan perangkat monitoring komersial. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mendeteksi konsentrasi gas dengan presisi yang dapat diterima untuk aplikasi lingkungan. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mendeteksi konsentrasi CO2 hingga 520 ppm dan CO hingga 20 ppm dengan tingkat akurasi 2,21% untuk CO2 dan  0,26% untuk CO dibandingkan alat monitoring komersial. Studi ini berkontribusi terhadap pengembangan teknologi monitoring udara yang lebih terjangkau untuk aplikasi perkotaan.References
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