Differences In Service Quality Of Government Hospital And Private Hospital In Purbalingga Regency Using HCAHPS Method

Authors

  • Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health Departmen, Muhammadiyah Purwokerto University
  • Ira Citra Ningrom Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17292

Keywords:

service quality, government hospital, private hospital

Abstract

The quality of hospital services can be assessed from various perspectives, one of which is the patient's perspective. Good service quality will foster patient confidence in the hospital and will come back and even recommend to others. Good service quality will also create a good degree of public health. To determine the difference in the quality of service of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalingga district. This type of research is quantitative, with an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 100 respondents, consisting of 50 inpatients in government hospitals and 50 inpatients in private hospitals. The research instrument used the HCAHPS (Hospital Consumers Assessment Providers and Systems) questionnaire. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling and analyzed using the Mann Whitney comparative test. Mann Whitney comparative test of service quality of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalinga Regency showed p-value on the doctor's communication component 1.00 (> 0.05), nurse communication 0.325 (> 0.05), hospital environment 0.205 (> 0.05), experience hospitalized 0.204 (>0.05), discharge information 0.155(>0.05), overall hospital 1.00 (>0.05), self-care comprehension after hospitalization 0.977 (>0.05). There is no difference in the service quality of government hospitals and private hospitals in Purbalingga Regency

 

 

Author Biographies

Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health Departmen, Muhammadiyah Purwokerto University

Public Health Department

Ira Citra Ningrom, Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Anatomical Pathology

References

  1. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 3. (2020). Tentang Klasifikasi Dan Perizinan Rumah Sakit https://persi.or.id/images/regulasi/permenkes/pmk32020.pdf
  2. Supartiningsih.S. (2017). Kualitas Pelayanan Kepuasan Pasien Rumah Sakit: Kasus Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan. https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.6122
  3. Azwar., Azrul. (1994). Pengantar administrasi kesehatan. Binarupa Aksara: Tangerang
  4. Tjiptono., Fandy. (2007). Strategi Pemasaran. Edisi Pertama. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset
  5. Amin M., Nasharuddin SZ. (2013). Hospital Service Quality And Its Effects On Patient Satisfaction And Behavioural Intention. https://doi.org/10.1108/CGIJ-05-2012-0016
  6. ARSADA. (2017). Mengilhami Perjalanan Rumah Sakit Daerah Menuju Perubahan di Masa yang Akan Datang: Jakarta.
  7. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 23.(2005). Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum. https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fullText/2005/23TAHUN2005PP.htm
  8. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Purbalingga Dalam Angka 2020. https://purbalinggakab.bps.go.id/
  9. Wahyuni T, Yanis A, Erly. (2013). Hubungan Komunikasi Dokter Pasien Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Berobat Di Poliklinik RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. Jurnal FK Universitas Andalas Vol.2 No.3. http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/
  10. Farley, H., Enguidanos, E. R., Coletti, C. M., Honigman, L., Mazzeo, A., Pinson, T. B., Wiler, J. L. (2014). Patient Satisfaction Surveys And Quality Of Care: An Information Paper.Annals of Emergency Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.02.021.
  11. Goldstei.E., Farquhar., Crofton.C., Darby.C., Garfinkel.S.(2005). Measuring Hospital Care from the Patients’ Perspective: An Overview of the CAHPS Hospital Survey Development Process.http://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00477.
  12. Christasani DP, Satibi (2016). Kajian Faktor Demografi Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama. Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Komunitas, Vol. 13 No. 1, hal 28-34. https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JFSK/article/view/127/114
  13. Pemerintah Kabupaten Purbalingga.(2021).Purbalinga Dalam Angka. https://purbalinggakab.bps.go.id/
  14. Davidson.W.K., Shaffer.J.A., Ye Siqin., Falzon.L., Emeruwa.I.O., Sundquist., Inneh.I.A., Mascitelli.S.L., Manzano.W.M., Vawdrey.D.K.,Henry H.(2017). Interventions to Improve Hospital Patient Satisfaction With Healthcare Providers And Systems: A Systematic Review, https//doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004758
  15. Hidayatullah MS, Khotimah H, Nuhroho SA . (2020). Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Puskesmas Tapen Kabupaten Bondowoso. Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (JKP), Vol 8, No 1. http://ejournal.unuja.ac.id
  16. Nursalam.(2011). Proses Dan Dokumentasi Keperawatan, Konsep Dan Praktek.Jakarta : Salemba Medika.
  17. An-Nafi’ AF. (2009). Pengaruh Kenyamanan Lingkungan Fisik Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas III Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di RSUI Kustati Surakarta. http://digilib.uns.ac.id
  18. Pamungkas F, Hariyanti T, Prawestiningtyas E, Juhariah S, (2016). Pengalaman Pasien Dirawat Inap di Rumah Sakit sebagai Upaya Penyusunan Strategi Pemasaran. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, Vol. 14 No. 1. https://jurnaljam.ub.ac.id
  19. Badrin.N.N., Rachmawaty .R., Kadar.K. (2019). Instrumen Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Keperawatan : Literature Review. Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan. http://doi.org/ 10.22216/jen.v4i1.3674
  20. Proborini CA, Anggorowati, Rofii M. (2019). Penerapan Discharge Planning Dengan Pendekatan SNARS Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien PPOK Di RSUD Karanganyar. Jurnal Health of Studies. Vol 3, No 1, http://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id
  21. Baker MS, (2019). Hubungan Discharge Planning Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas II Dan III RSUD Prof.Dr.W.Z.Johannes Kupang. http:// repository.unair.ac.id
  22. Hawthorne G, Sansoni J, Hayes L, Marosszeky N, Sansoni E. (2014). Measuring Patient Satisfaction With Health Care Treatment Using The Short Assessment Of Patient Satisfaction Measure Delivered Superior And Robust Satisfaction Estimates. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.12.010.
  23. Pratiwi DA (2019). Analisis Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin Pengguna Kartu Indonesia Sehat Di Kota Batam. Vol 13, No 2, Http:// .journal.unrika.ac.id

Downloads

Published

2023-05-30