The Relationship of Cyberbullying and Self-Harm Behavior Among Adolescents
Abstract
Cyberbullying phenomenon among adolescents have been one of the significant outcome of 21st-century technological advancements. The widespread use of social media in cyberspace has made it easier for perpetrators to engage in various forms of digital harassment, which can lead individuals to conduct self-harm. Therefore, the researcher observes the potential of cyberbullying has a significant impact on self-harm. Thus, it is necessary to conduct research linking the two. This study employs an analytical observational research type with a cross-sectional approach. The population for this research consists of adolescents at SMPN 1 Purwokerto, with sampling conducted using a non-probability sampling method, specifically consecutive sampling. The results indicate that the highest role of respondents in cyberbullying is as victims (56%). The frequency distribution data shows that the highest intensity of involvement in cyberbullying falls into the mild category, with 111 respondents (74%). The number of self-harm doers is 100 respondents (66%). The study provides evidence of a positive correlation between cyberbullying incidents and self-harm behavior among adolescents.
Keywords
References
1. Rahmi S, Oruh S, Agustang A. Cyberbullying Di Kalangan Remaja Pada Perkembangan Teknologi Abad 21. : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan. 2024;10(3):101–6.
2. Zhu C, Huang S, Evans R, Zhang W. Cyberbullying Among Adolescents and Children: A Comprehensive Review of the Global Situation, Risk Factors, and Preventive Measures. Vol. 9, Frontiers in Public Health. Frontiers Media S.A.; 2021.
3. Ningrum FS, Amna Z. Cyberbullying Victimization dan Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja. INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental. 2020 Jun 22;5(1):35.
4. Harahap AK. An Overview Of Anxiety Levels In Teenage Cyberbullying In Medan City [Internet]. Vol. 9, Journal Basic Science and Technology. 2020. Available from:www.iocscience.org/ejournal/index.php/JBST
5. Arinda OD, Mansoer WWD. NSSI (Nonsuicidal Self-Injury) pada Dewasa Muda di Jakarta: Studi fenomenologi interpretatif. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat. 2020 Nov 19;
6. Valencia J, Sinambela C. The Relationship Between Self-Harm Behavior, Personality, and Parental Separation: A Systematic Literature Review. 2021.
7. Knipe D, Padmanathan P, Newton-Howes G, Chan LF, Kapur N. Suicide and self-harm. The Lancet. 2022 May;399(10338):1903–16.
8. Xiao Q, Song X, Huang L, Hou D, Huang X. Global prevalence and characteristics of non-suicidal self-injury between 2010 and 2021 among a non-clinical sample of adolescents: A meta-analysis. Vol. 13, Frontiers in Psychiatry. Frontiers Media S.A.; 2022.
9. Lubis IR, Yudhaningrum L. Gambaran Kesepian pada Remaja Pelaku Self Harm. JPPP - Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi. 2020 Apr 26;9(1):14–21.
10. Dwi Astuti Y, Dewi S. Peran dan Intensitas Cyberbullying pada Siswa SMP. Vol. 14, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. Online; 2021.
11. Af K, Bh Y, Sumarni, Sh S. Self-harm Inventory (SHI) Versi Indonesia Sebagai Instrumen Deteksi Dini Perilaku Self-harm. 2019.
12. Widyayanti N, Arofah H, Nur A, Awali A, Tinggi S, Yogyakarta P. Regulasi Emosi dan Perilaku Cyberbullying pada Remaja Awal. Vol. 12, Jurnal Spirits. 2022.
13. Cantika Samha A, Ramadhona Y, Zahara Putri M, Effendi F, Wahyu Puspaningrum D, Fahlevi Arribath A, et al. Upaya Memningkatkan Konsep Diri dalam Mengatasi Cyberbullying pada Remaja di Era Society 5.0 [Internet]. Vol. 1, Educate : Journal Of Education and Learning. 2023. Available from: http://jurnal.dokicti.org/index.php/educate/index
14. Pediatri S, Tjongjono B, Gunardi H, Pardede SO, Wiguna T, Ilmu D, et al. Perundungan-siber (Cyberbullying) serta Masalah Emosi dan Perilaku Pelajar Usia 12-15 Tahun di Jakarta Pusat. Vol. 20, Sari Pediatri. 2019.
15. Prihambodo CZ, Anwar Z, Andriany D, Psikologi F. Peran Regulasi Diri Terhadap Perilaku Cyberbullying (The Role Of Self Regulation Of Cyberbullying Behavior) [Internet]. Vol. 2, Psycho Holistic. Online; 2020. Available from: http://journal.umbjm.ac.id/index.php/psychoholistic
16. Riswanto D, Marsinun R. Perilaku Cyberbullying Remaja di Media Sosial. Analitika. 2020 Dec 30;12(2):98–111.
17. Risqi Hana D, Psikologi F, Muhammadiyah Purwokerto U. Dampak Psikologis Peserta Didik yang Menjadi Korban Cyber Bullying. Vol. 1. 2019.
18. Ni’mah S. Pengaruh Cyberbullying Pada Kesehatan Mental Remaja. 2023;Vol. 3(Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sastra, Bahasa dan Budaya (SEBAYA) ke-3 Tahun 2023):330–8.
19. Sibarani D, Niman S, Widiantoro STIKes Santo Borromeus F, Parahyangan kav J, Baru Parahyangan K, Bandung Barat P, et al. Self-harm dan Depresi pada Dewasa Muda. Vol. 9, JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia. 2021.
20. Predescu E, Calugar I, Sipos R. Cyberbullying and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) in Adolescence: Exploring Moderators and Mediators through a Systematic Review. Vol. 11, Children. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI); 2024.
DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v7i1.23249
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
ISSN: 2620-567X