Expert System for Diagnosing Gourami Fish Diseases Using the Certainty Factor Approach

Authors

  • Hindayati Mustafidah Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Ilham Gunadi Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Cahyono Purbomartono Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Suwarsito Suwarsito Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
  • Eri Zuliarso Universitas STIKUBANK

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30595/juita.v13i1.26031

Keywords:

certainty factor, disease, expert system, gourami, symptoms.

Abstract

Gourami is an economically significant fish in the aquaculture sector due to its high market demand and relatively stable price. However, it is also challenging to cultivate, with disease outbreaks being one of the primary difficulties. Early diagnosis of gourami fish diseases requires expertise from fish health specialists, who are often difficult to find due to their limited availability. With advancements in artificial intelligence-based technology, this study developed an expert system to diagnose gourami fish diseases based on observed symptoms. The system employs the Certainty Factor (CF) approach to estimate the likelihood of a particular disease affecting the fish. The Certainty Factor approach utilizes a knowledge base derived from expert knowledge to address uncertainty in diagnosis. The certainty factor weights are determined based on confidence levels from both experts and users to generate an accurate diagnosis. This expert system was developed using data from 20 types of gourami fish diseases and 38 associated symptoms. The system successfully identified diseases with a certain level of confidence and provided appropriate treatment recommendations based on the confidence level obtained. By implementing this expert system, the risk of disease outbreaks can be minimized, thereby improving efficiency and productivity in gourami fish farming while helping maintain fish health and reducing economic losses caused by disease.

Author Biographies

Hindayati Mustafidah, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Informatics Engineering

Ilham Gunadi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Informatics Engineering

Cahyono Purbomartono, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Aquaculture

Suwarsito Suwarsito, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Aquaculture

Eri Zuliarso, Universitas STIKUBANK

Information Technology

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Published

2025-03-18

How to Cite

Mustafidah, H., Gunadi, I., Purbomartono, C., Suwarsito, S., & Zuliarso, E. (2025). Expert System for Diagnosing Gourami Fish Diseases Using the Certainty Factor Approach. JUITA: Jurnal Informatika, 13(1), 67–75. https://doi.org/10.30595/juita.v13i1.26031

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