Abstract

Customs crimes in Indonesia are still relatively high, both in frequency and in the value of state losses. During 2005 and the current year 2006, the number of arrests resulting from surveillance in the customs area was 164 and 118, respectively, with state losses of Rp. 11.6 billion and Rp. 20.2 billion, respectively. Meanwhile, the catch data from the marine patrols of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise for 2005 and 2006 were 128 and 89 arrests, respectively, with an estimated state loss of Rp. 10.9 billion and Rp. 4.8 billion. For details and details, see tables 1,2,3 and 4. It can be assumed that customs crimes that are unknown or not caught are much bigger. Based on Law No. 10 of 1995 concerning Customs, Presidential Decree No. 109 of 2001 concerning Organizational Units and Duties of Echelon I Departments which have been amended several times, most recently by Presidential Decree No.23/2004 and Minister of Finance Decree no. 302/KMK.01/2004, the duties of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) are: Service and Supervision of the traffic of goods entering and leaving the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. And Collection of State Revenue in the form of Import Duty (and Excise). The service function is the duty of DGCE to ensure the smooth flow of goods and documents efficiently and effectively, without a high cost economy, encouraging increased trade and competitiveness. The function of supervision is especially the supervision of the traffic of goods in the context of protecting the interests of the community from attempts to import goods that can damage health and disturb the public, harm consumers, and endanger state security. Thus, it is clear how big and heavy the duties and responsibilities of DJBC are, particularly in preventing and taking firm action against customs violations and criminal acts that can cause state losses in a broad sense, namely financial, security, health, trade and domestic industry/investment disturbances, and trust. society against the government.

There is no Figure or data content available for this article

References

• Amir Ms, 1982, Jasa Angkutan Ekspor Impor, PPM, Jakarta

  Amir MS, 1993, Seluk Beluk dan Teknik Perdagangan Luar Negeri, PPM, Jakarta Ball A Donald and Wendell H , 2001, International Bussiness, first and second

  Edition, Ch 8 & 16, Mc Graw-Hill Book Co

  Capt R Suyono, 2003, Shipping ; Pengangkutan Intermodal Ekspor Impor melalui Laut, Ed Revisi 2, Cat 1, PPM, Jakarta

  Felix Hadi Mulyanto dan Endar Sugiarto, 1997, Pabean, Imigrasi, dan Karantina, Jakarta, PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama

  Ira Kartika MB, Untuk Tangani Kepabeanan Eksportir-Importir Masih Ragukan Kemampuan Bea dan [email protected] Mei 2001

  Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bea dan Cukai no: Kep-45/BC/2001 Tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Pemeriksaan Pabean Barang Ekspor yang Mendapat Kemudahan.

  Keputusan Menteri Keuangan Republik Indonesia No 444/KMK.001/2001 Tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai dan Kantor Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai

  Kumpulan Makalah PPEI, Pelatihan Prosedur Ekspor Impor, Badan Pengembangan Ekspor Nasional Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan.

  Levitt Theodore, 1995, The Globalization of Market, New York, Addison-wesley Publising Co.

  Makalah Bank BTN, Perdagangan Internasional dan Mekanisme Transaksi

  Onkvisit, Sak and John J Shaw, 1990, International Marketing, Singapore Philip Kotler, 1998, Marketing Management, New York ; Prentice hall printed

  Surat Edaran No SE-18/BC/1997 tentang Pedoman Pelayanan Kepabeanan atas Barang Ekspor.

  UU No 10 Tahun 1995 Tentang Kepabeanan.

  https://repository.beacukai.go.id/peraturan/2014/09/e3101712711eacce3a53740923637d9a-per-32bc2014.pdf

  Eva Yuliana Noor, Skrispi: “Perananan Kebapean dalam perdagangan luar negri studi kasus: kantor pelayanan bea dan cukai tipe a Surakarta” (Surakarta: UNS, 2005), hal. 17.

  http://repository.umpalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/10855/1/HUKUM%20PERDAGANGAN%20INTERNASIONAL.pdf

  https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fullText/2019/219~PMK.04~2019Per.pdf

  Raden Muyazin Arifin, Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang di Indonesia, edisi 1,LPPM IAIIGB, 2021, hal 109

How to Cite This

Article Metrics

Download Statistics

Other Statistics

Copyright and Permissions

Authors who publish with Kosmik Hukum agree to the following terms:

1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Data Availability