Students’ violation of cooperative principle in thesis exams

Mohammad Muhassin

Abstract


This study aims to find out and describe the maxim of conversation  most violated by students and the types of maxim violation in thesis exams. This  is a kind of descriptive  qualitative  research.  The  data  are utterances containing maxim violations by the students in thesis exams at the department of English education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung in 2018/2019 academic year. The researcher used  a documentation method of the recordings of students’ thesis exams,  and   a note-taking  technique  in collecting the data. The result of the research  shows  that among the 13 utterances, quantity maxim was violated most with 5 utterances (38.46%), subsequently followed by relation maxim with 4 utterances (30.76%). Meanwhile both quality and manner maxims placed the third maxims most violated by the students, each with 2 utterances (15.38%) respectively. In addition, maxims of quantity, quality, relation, and manner are violated by the students in thesis exams, namely quantity, quality, relation, and manner maxims. The violations are in the form of exaggerated information for quantity maxim, untrue information for quality maxim, irrelevant information for relation maxim, and confusing information for manner maxim. 


References


Buddharat, C., Ambele, E. A., & Boonsuk, Y. (2017). Uncooperativeness in Political Discourse: Violating Gricean Maxims in Presidential Debate 2016. Songklanakarin Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 23(3), 179–216.

Ghazal, A. (2017). A Pragmatic Analysis of Some Qur’anic Verses: A Gricean Approach. International Journal of Linguistics, 9(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v9i1.10818

Hadi, A. (2013). A Critical Appraisal of Grice’s Cooperative Principle. Open Journal of Modern Linguistics, 03(01), 69–72. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojml.2013.31008

Hidayati, F., & Indarti, Y. (2013). An Analysis of the Violation of Maxims In Malam Minggu Miko Situation Comedy. Anglicist, 02(01), 35–40.

Khosravizadeh, P., & Sadehvandi, N. (2011). Some Instances of Violation and Flouting of the Maxim of Quantity by the Main Characters (Barry & Tim) in Dinner for Schmucks. In IPEDR (Vol. 26, pp. 122–127). Singapore: IACSIT Press.

Pan, W. (2012). Linguistic Basis of Humor in Uses of Grice’s Cooperative Principles. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature, 1(6), 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/ijalel.v.1n.6p.20

Qassemi, M., & Ziabari, R. S. (2018). Grice’s Cooperative Principles in News Reports of Tehran Times- A Descriptive-Analytical Study. International Journal of English Language and Translation Studies, 6(1), 66–74.

Raharja, A. U. S. (2015). Analysis on Maxim of Cooperative Principle Violation by Dodi Mulyanto in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia Season 4 (Thesis). STAIN Salatiga, Salatiga. Retrieved from http://erepository.perpus.iainsalatiga.ac.id/407/

Rahmi, S. S., & Wahyuni, D. (2018). The Violation of Conversational Maxims Found in Political Conversation at Rosi Talkshow. Journal of English Language and Literature, 7(1), 177–183.

Sobhani, A., & Saghebi, A. (2014). The Violation of Cooperative Principles and Four Maxims in Iranian Psychological Consultation. Open Journal of Modern Linguistics, 04(01), 91–99. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojml.2014.41009

Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Jakarta: Diandra Primamitra.

Waget, A. (2015). Violations of Grice`s Maxims in The Prince and the Pauper Movie. Language and Language Teaching Journal, 18(01), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.2015.180101

Yule, G. (2016). The Study of Language (Sixth). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.30595/lks.v13i2.4876

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ISSN: 2620-4037