Multiple Intelligence: Learning with Interactive eGuide Book for Enhancing Young Children’s Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Intelligences

Authors

  • Shareen Gulam Rasul Wawasan Open University
  • Fei Ping Por Wawasan Open University
  • Thoolasi Kanesin Wawasan Open University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30595/dinamika.v15i1.17342

Keywords:

interactive eGuide book, learning activities, young children, intrapersonal, interpersonal

Abstract

Young children aged 4 to 6 years old experience greater impact on their emotional and social development compared to adults during the lockdown period. The prolong absence from school confines their exposure to engage outdoor activities and learning activities with peers. Consequently, they tend to be clingier to their parents. Therefore, this study aims to develop intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences among young children through the interactive eGuide book created in this study. The interactive eGuide book contains professionally selected learning activities which were carried out for four weeks with the facilitation of parents. The samples involved a total of 12 parents residing in Selangor, Malaysia who had given consent to participate in this study. The young children’s reactions related to intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences were observed and recorded. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore the children’s development before and after utilising the interactive eGuide book. Thematic analysis was done to identify themes and subthemes. The findings were positive as there was a great intrapersonal and interpersonal improvement among the young children. They were able to regulate their emotions and build self-confidence; they were more expressive to communicate their feelings with others and demonstrated decision-making skills. The interactive eGuide book is proposed to also be used in normal situations especially by first-time parents and preschool teachers to develop children’s intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences so that they are able to analyse their strengths and weaknesses, work collaboratively and create worthwhile relationships since young.

Author Biography

Fei Ping Por, Wawasan Open University

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5567-6687

Scopus ID: https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55307989700

References

[1] Gardner, H. (2011) Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences. Basic Books, New York.

[2] Gardner, H., & Moran, S. (2006). The science of multiple intelligences theory: A response to Lynn Waterhouse. Educational Psychologist, 41(4), 227–232.

[3] Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York, NY: Basic Books.

[4] Tottenham, N. (2017). The brain emotional’s development. Cerebrum. US Census Bureau, 2020. National Population by Characteristics: 2010-2019. Natl. Popul. by Charact. 2010–2019.

[5] Singh, S., Roy, D., Sinha, K., Parveen, S., Sharma, G., & Joshi, G. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 and lockdown on mental health of children and adolescents: A narrative review with recommendations. Psychiatry Research-Neuroimaging, 293, 113429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113429

[6] Sancho, N. B., Mondragon, N. I., Santamaria, M. D., & Munitis, A. E. (2021). The Well-being of children in lock-down: Physical, emotional, social and academic impact. Children and Youth Services Review, 127, 106085. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106085

[7] Bradshaw, C., Atkinson, S., & Doody, O. (2017). Employing a Qualitative Description Approach in Health Care Research. Global Qualitative Nursing Research, 4, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333393617742282

[8] TheStar. (2020, December 28). Covid-19: All districts in S’gor now red zones, says Health Ministry. https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/12/28/covid-19-all-districts-in-s039gor-now-red-zones-says-health-ministry

[9] Ong, E. (2021, January 21). List of COVID Red Zones, New Clusters, and Places with Confirmed Cases in Malaysia. https://www.klook.com/en-MY/blog/covid-19-red-zones-malaysia/

[10] Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

[11] Gerchman, R. M. (2021). Embodiment and mindful learning: Engaging the mind and body to dispel vulnerability. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 40, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2021.100844

[12] Rubegni, E., Gentile, V., Malizia, A., Sorce, S., & Kargas, N. (2020). Child–display interaction: Lessons learned on touchless avatar-based large display interfaces. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-020-01451-x

[13] Mineshita, Y., Kim, H.-K., Chijiki, H., Nanba, T., Shinto, T., Furuhashi, S., Oneda, S., Kuwahara, M., Suwama, A., & Shibata, S. (2021). Screen time duration and timing: effects on obesity, physical activity, dry eyes, and learning ability in elementary school children. BMC Public Health, 21(422), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10484-7

Downloads

Published

2023-05-27

How to Cite

Rasul, S. G., Por, F. P., & Kanesin, T. (2023). Multiple Intelligence: Learning with Interactive eGuide Book for Enhancing Young Children’s Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Intelligences. Dinamika Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 15(1), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.30595/dinamika.v15i1.17342

Issue

Section

Dinamika Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar